Do You Need an International Driving Permit (IDP)? A Complete UK Traveller’s Guide

Do UK drivers need an International Driving Permit for Europe in 2026?

• If you hold a full UK photocard driving licence, you do not need an IDP for the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, or Liechtenstein.
• You do need one if you only have a paper licence or a licence issued in Gibraltar, Jersey, or Guernsey.
• An IDP is a translation only — it is invalid without your original UK licence.
• Buy the correct version at participating Post Office branches and selected PayPoint locations.

Many UK drivers are still unsure about IDP rules years after Brexit. Getting this wrong can lead to fines, denied car hire, or — in the worst case — being uninsured after an accident. Here is the precise 2026 guidance.

The UK issues IDPs under United Nations road traffic conventions, administered domestically via the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA).

The Photocard Distinction

If you have a standard UK photocard driving licence, you do not need an International Driving Permit for driving in the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, or Liechtenstein. Your photocard licence is accepted on its own as both proof of identity and entitlement to drive.

The exceptions are:

• Holders of paper licences (old-style green or pink licences without a photo card).
• Drivers with licences issued in Gibraltar, Jersey, or Guernsey.

In these cases, an IDP is required as an official translation. Always carry your original UK licence alongside any IDP — the permit is not a standalone document and is invalid without it.

The 1926 vs 1949 vs 1968 Decision Matrix

The UK issues three different International Driving Permits based on international conventions. Buying the wrong one is a common and expensive mistake.

Key destination rules:

• Italy: An IDP is often required in practice, particularly by rental companies and in roadside checks. The 1968 version is most commonly accepted.
• Spain (including islands): The 1949 version is most commonly requested, though enforcement can vary between authorities and rental providers.
• France, Germany, Portugal, Greece: Photocard licence alone is usually sufficient, but many rental companies still ask for the 1968 IDP as a precaution.
• Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein: Photocard licence is accepted; no IDP required.

Always check the rental company’s specific policy in addition to national rules, as company requirements can be stricter than the law.

Where to Get an IDP in 2026

IDPs are available at participating Post Office branches and selected PayPoint locations. You need:

• Your full UK driving licence (photocard or paper)
• A recent passport-sized photo
• £5.50 (cash or card)

The permit is issued on the spot. Apply at least one week before travel if you know you will need it — this removes any last-minute stress at the rental desk.

Important Rules and Practical Advice

• An IDP is not a licence — it is only a translation of your UK licence. You must carry both documents at all times when driving.
• IDPs are valid for either 1 year (1949) or up to 3 years (1968), or until your UK licence expires, whichever comes first.
• Rental companies often insist on seeing an IDP even when national law does not require one. It is safer to obtain the correct version than to argue at the desk.
• If you have a photocard licence and are only driving in the countries listed above, you can safely travel without an IDP — but confirm with your rental provider in advance.

Popular Destinations vs Required IDP Version

Your IDP Decision Checklist

4–6 weeks before travel

• Confirm whether your licence is photocard or paper.
• Check the exact requirements for your destination and rental company.

1 week before

• Visit a participating Post Office or selected PayPoint with your licence and photo.
• Pay £5.50 and receive the IDP on the spot.

At the rental desk

• Present both your UK licence and IDP (if required).
• Never drive without the original UK licence.

Getting the IDP question right is one of the simplest ways to avoid fines, insurance issues, or denied car hire abroad. For most UK photocard licence holders, no IDP is needed — but when it is required, having the correct version saves significant hassle.